Free Stock Backtesting Tool – Test RSI, MACD, Bollinger Bands & More

Evaluate your trading strategies against historical market data with QuantStock's powerful backtesting platform. Test 17+ technical indicators including RSI, MACD, Moving Average crossovers, Bollinger Bands, Ichimoku Cloud, and Stochastic Oscillator. Analyze key performance metrics like Sharpe ratio, maximum drawdown, win rate, and profit factor to make data-driven trading decisions.

17+ Strategies Free to Use No Sign-up Required Professional Metrics

Performance Dashboard

Tutorial
Total Return
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vs. Market
Win Rate
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of total trades
Total Trades
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executed
Profit Factor
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ratio
Max Drawdown
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peak to trough
Sharpe Ratio
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risk-adjusted return
Price Chart with Trading Signals
Strategy Indicators
Backtest Results
Returns
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Annual Return -
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Sharpe Ratio -
Trade Statistics
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Win Rate -
Avg. Profit/Trade -
Profit Factor -
# Entry Date Exit Date Entry Price Exit Price Position P/L P/L %

What is Stock Backtesting?

Backtesting is the process of evaluating a trading strategy by applying it to historical market data to see how it would have performed in the past. This simulation helps traders understand the potential profitability and risk of a strategy before committing real capital.

A well-executed backtest provides insights into key metrics like total returns, maximum drawdown, Sharpe ratio, and win rate. These metrics help traders compare different strategies objectively and identify approaches that align with their risk tolerance and investment goals.

Why Backtesting Matters

Professional traders and quantitative analysts rely on backtesting to validate their hypotheses before live trading. Without proper backtesting, traders risk deploying untested strategies that may result in significant losses. QuantStock's backtesting tool provides institutional-grade analytics accessible to retail traders, enabling data-driven decision making without expensive software subscriptions.

Technical Indicators for Backtesting

Technical indicators are mathematical calculations based on price, volume, or open interest that traders use to predict future price movements. QuantStock supports backtesting with 17+ popular indicators, each with customizable parameters:

RSI (Relative Strength Index)

Momentum oscillator measuring overbought (>70) and oversold (<30) conditions. Popular for mean reversion strategies.

Learn RSI Strategy →

MACD

Trend-following momentum indicator showing relationship between two moving averages. Great for trend confirmation.

Learn MACD Strategy →

Bollinger Bands

Volatility indicator with upper and lower bands that expand and contract. Used for breakout and mean reversion.

Learn Bollinger Bands →

Moving Average Crossover

Classic trend strategy using SMA or EMA crossovers. Golden Cross (bullish) and Death Cross (bearish) signals.

Learn Moving Averages →

Stochastic Oscillator

Momentum indicator comparing closing price to price range over time. Effective in ranging markets.

Learn Stochastic →

Ichimoku Cloud

Comprehensive indicator showing support/resistance, trend direction, and momentum in one view.

Learn Ichimoku →

Understanding Your Backtest Results

Interpreting backtest results correctly is crucial for making informed trading decisions. Here are the key metrics QuantStock calculates and what they mean:

Return Metrics

Total Return shows the overall percentage gain or loss of your strategy. While important, it should always be considered alongside risk metrics. CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) normalizes returns over time, making it easier to compare strategies tested over different periods.

Risk Metrics

Maximum Drawdown measures the largest peak-to-trough decline, showing the worst-case scenario your portfolio would have experienced. Most professional traders target max drawdowns under 20%. The Sharpe Ratio measures risk-adjusted returns – a ratio above 1.0 is generally considered good, above 2.0 is very good, and above 3.0 is excellent.

Trade Statistics

Win Rate shows the percentage of profitable trades. Surprisingly, many successful strategies have win rates below 50% but compensate with larger average wins than losses. Profit Factor (gross profits / gross losses) above 1.5 typically indicates a robust strategy.

Common Backtesting Mistakes to Avoid

1. Overfitting (Curve Fitting)

The most dangerous mistake is optimizing parameters too closely to historical data. An overfitted strategy performs amazingly in backtests but fails in live trading. To avoid this: use out-of-sample testing, keep strategies simple with few parameters, and be skeptical of strategies that seem "too good to be true."

2. Survivorship Bias

Testing only on stocks that exist today ignores companies that went bankrupt or were delisted. This can significantly inflate backtest returns. Always be aware that historical data may not include failed companies.

3. Ignoring Transaction Costs

High-frequency strategies can appear profitable until you factor in commissions, spreads, and slippage. Always account for realistic transaction costs in your backtests.

4. Look-Ahead Bias

Using information that wouldn't have been available at the time of the trade decision invalidates results. QuantStock's engine is designed to prevent look-ahead bias by processing data chronologically.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is backtesting in trading?
Backtesting is the process of testing a trading strategy using historical market data to see how it would have performed in the past. It helps traders evaluate strategy effectiveness, identify potential weaknesses, and optimize parameters before risking real capital.
Which technical indicators can I backtest?
QuantStock supports 17+ technical indicators including RSI (Relative Strength Index), MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence), Bollinger Bands, Simple and Exponential Moving Averages, Stochastic Oscillator, Ichimoku Cloud, Supertrend, VWAP, ADX, CCI, Fibonacci Retracement, and more.
What is the Sharpe Ratio?
The Sharpe Ratio measures risk-adjusted returns by dividing excess returns by the standard deviation of returns. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance. Generally, above 1.0 is considered good, above 2.0 is very good, and above 3.0 is excellent.
What is Maximum Drawdown?
Maximum Drawdown (MDD) measures the largest peak-to-trough decline in portfolio value before a new peak is reached. It's expressed as a percentage and helps traders understand the worst-case scenario for their strategy. Lower drawdowns indicate more stable strategy performance.
Is this backtesting tool free to use?
Yes, QuantStock's backtesting tool is completely free to use. You can test any of our 17+ trading strategies on thousands of stocks with no subscription or payment required.
What is overfitting in backtesting?
Overfitting occurs when a trading strategy is too closely optimized to historical data, capturing noise rather than genuine market patterns. An overfitted strategy may show excellent backtest results but perform poorly in live trading. To avoid overfitting, use out-of-sample testing, keep strategies simple, and be skeptical of strategies with too many parameters.